Since the early 20th century, New Zealand and Samoa have shared an intertwined history – one that continues to influence the lives of Samoans today. A relic of the past, the 1982 Citizenship (Western Samoa) Act, a discriminatory immigration law, continues to restrict the freedom of Samoans. As we delve into this issue, it is worth noting the struggle of Samoan powerhouse activist Falema’i Lesa, who valiantly fought for her New Zealand citizenship. Her case, dating back to the 1970s, serves as a vivid reminder of the injustices inflicted on the Samoan people.
In 1982, Falema’i Lesa won a landmark case that should have given New Zealand citizenship to Samoans born between 1924 and 1948, as well as their descendants. However, the New Zealand government swiftly altered the laws and limited the citizenship rights to Western Samoans already residing in New Zealand or those qualifying for permanent residence.
Four decades on, these restrictions pose significant hurdles for young Samoans hoping to travel to New Zealand for work or tertiary studies after high school. A visa application is not just a bureaucratic inconvenience; it also requires a financial outlay that many Samoan families struggle to afford. Furthermore, the uncertainty and complexity of the visa application process can deter many from pursuing opportunities in New Zealand.
The situation stands in stark contrast to the spirit of the 1962 Treaty of Friendship between New Zealand and Samoa, and it’s high time to re-initiate a conversation around the outdated immigration law. It’s time to ask why our young Samoans are not given the chance to freely travel, work, or study in New Zealand.
We propose two possible solutions to this lingering issue: firstly, the inclusion of Samoa in the list of Visa Waiver countries and territories. This would allow Samoans to travel to New Zealand for short-term stays without a visa, significantly easing the financial and administrative burdens currently faced. Secondly, we propose an initiative that allows young Samoans to work or study in New Zealand after high school without the need for visa restrictions.
The implications of such changes would be profound. Young Samoans could experience New Zealand’s culture, further their studies, and contribute to New Zealand’s society and economy without facing discriminatory obstacles. It would also enrich New Zealand, fostering deeper cultural understanding and strengthening the ties between the two nations.
New Zealand’s Prime Minister, Jacinda Ardern, in August this year, issued a formal apology for the dawn raids, a clear recognition of past wrongs. Now is the time to take the next step and address this antiquated law. By giving young Samoans the opportunity to freely travel, work, and study in New Zealand, we can pave the way for a fairer future that truly reflects the spirit of friendship between the two nations.
We invite all to join this critical conversation and champion this cause, reaffirming our shared belief in justice, equality, and the enduring bond between Samoa and New Zealand.
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