In a recent development that has sparked concern among the populace, there have been widespread rumors about the shortage of specialised medicines and supplies within the Samoan healthcare system. Contrary to public perception, which suggests a dwindling stockpile of crucial healthcare commodities, as reported by Savali Newspaper, Professor Aiono Dr. Alec Ekeroma, the Director-General of Samoa’s Ministry of Health, has assured the public that there is, in fact, a sufficient supply of medicines and medical supplies stored within the ministry’s warehouse.
This clarification comes in response to the growing anxiety among patients and healthcare providers about the apparent scarcity of essential drugs and supplies, which are critical for the treatment of various diseases. Prof. Aiono highlighted that while there is a steady supply of most medicines, specific drugs required for particular conditions may occasionally run low due to consistent demand, thereby creating temporary shortages.
The issue is further complicated by delays in receiving shipments from New Zealand and Australia, the countries responsible for supplying Samoa with these essential healthcare products. The ministry acknowledges that there are between five to six companies in New Zealand and Australia that are contracted to supply Samoa with its medical needs. However, delays can occur, either due to shortages within these supplying countries themselves or because of these companies’ internal issues, such as delayed payments for orders placed by Samoa.
In an effort to address and mitigate these challenges, the Samoan government is considering expanding its supplier base to include companies from India and Fiji. This strategic move aims to diversify its sources of medical supplies and ensure more timely deliveries, thereby reducing the dependency on Australian and New Zealand suppliers.
Another pressing concern identified was the discrepancy between the actual stock of medicines and supplies at various healthcare facilities across Samoa and the records maintained by the Ministry’s specialised system. Instances were reported where healthcare facilities claimed to have exhausted their stock of certain drugs, whereas the Ministry’s records showed a remaining inventory. This situation indicates a need for improved inventory management and record-keeping within the healthcare system to prevent such discrepancies.
To further streamline the distribution of medicines and supplies, the Ministry plans to centralise the ordering process for Savai’i Island, ensuring that all orders are directed to and distributed from the Tuasivi Hospital. This approach is expected to enhance the efficiency of supply management and address the distribution challenges effectively.
The Ministry of Health is also focusing on enhancing the accountability and performance of its staff in managing and recording the movement of medical supplies to ensure transparency and efficiency. For private pharmacies, which have a more straightforward procurement and payment process, this situation underscores the broader logistical and administrative challenges faced by the public healthcare system in managing its supply chain.
In anticipation of the upcoming Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM), the Ministry is taking proactive measures to ensure an adequate supply of medicines and supplies, highlighting the government’s commitment to addressing this critical issue. Additionally, there is an appeal to international partners for assistance, not only in terms of medical personnel but also in ensuring an increased supply of medicines and medical equipment during this significant event.
As Samoa prepares to host this important gathering, the Ministry of Health’s efforts to address the challenges of medicine and supply shortages are crucial for ensuring the health and well-being of its population and the success of the forthcoming summit.