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18 September 2024
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Reviving Samoan craftsmanship

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Galumalemana Steve Percival, a heritage artist and filmmaker, has been dedicated to reviving traditional Samoan craftsmanship for over a decade. His work not only preserves cultural heritage but also integrates modern technology to enhance and sustain traditional practices.

Galumalemana’s efforts focus on the rich cultural heritage of Samoa, particularly the traditional arts of stone tool making and siapo (bark cloth) production. These crafts are vital parts of Samoan history, showcasing the ingenuity and skill of Samoan ancestors.

The centerpiece of Galumalemana’s work is the revival of traditional stone tool-making techniques. Workshops led by him and experts like Professor Mark W. Moore provide hands-on experience in creating stone adzes (to’i fafau) from basalt, a useful tool in ancient Samoan society. These workshops also include field trips to archaeological sites such as the Tataga Matau basalt quarry, where participants learn about the historical context and manufacturing processes of these tools​​.

Galumalemana Steve Percival holding a partially knapped stone adze, a key component in the revival of traditional Samoan craftsmanship. Photo: hcollett

A key aspect of Galumalemana’s project is the use of 3D modeling to document and preserve traditional tools. This technological integration ensures that the knowledge of these crafts is not only preserved but also made accessible for educational purposes.

Galumalemana’s dedication to preserving Samoan heritage stems from his deep connection to his culture and his role as an experimental archaeologist. He has been actively involved in this work for over a decade, creating and presenting traditional tools like the hafted stone adze to dignitaries, such as Prime Minister Afioga Fiame Naomi Mata’afa, as a symbol of cultural pride and continuity.

The projects led by Galumalemana, supported by initiatives like the ACP-EU, aim to boost the cultural sector’s contribution to economic revenue and commercial engagement in Samoa. By reviving these traditional crafts, the projects provide valuable skills and knowledge to the community​.

Looking ahead, Galumalemana plans to expand his efforts to include more workshops, public symposia, and collaborations with international experts. These initiatives will continue to promote the preservation and celebration of Samoan cultural heritage for future generations.

Galumalemana Steve Percival’s work is a testament to the enduring importance of cultural heritage. Through his innovative projects, he is ensuring that traditional Samoan craftsmanship remains a living, vibrant part of Samoa’s cultural landscape.

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