The Samoa Citizenship Bill has officially become law, offering a way for Samoans born between 1924 and 1948 to reclaim citizenship rights lost under the Citizenship (Western Samoa) Act of 1982.
Passed unanimously on 20 November, the bill is seen as a historic victory for many in the Samoan community. However, it has also sparked debate for excluding the descendants of those eligible.
The law only applies to those born in the specified years, leaving their children and grandchildren without a path to citizenship. This has disappointed many, including well-known Samoan photographer Raymond Sagapolutele, whose parents, both eligible, have passed away.
“When I think of my mum, if she were alive, she’d tell me to forgive and move on,” Sagapolutele said. “But it’s hard to do when you remember how unfair the original law was.”
Another family shared their disappointment, explaining that while their late father would have qualified, his living wife and children are not eligible to benefit from the new law.
While some criticize the bill’s limited scope, others celebrate it. Former Head of State Tui Atua Tupua Tamasese Efi and his wife, Filifilia, plan to apply, calling it a blessing for older Samoans.
Pa’u Roy Ausage, a community advocate, shared that the bill allows his 82-year-old father to travel freely but regrets that his late mother will never benefit.
Families like Ruth Seryner Aliitasi Oloapu’s are concerned about the burden on descendants caring for elderly parents. “We hoped the bill would include children like us,” she said. “Who will look after our aging parents in New Zealand?”
Former Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi labeled the bill inadequate, vowing to push for broader eligibility.
Efforts to restore citizenship rights date back decades, with protests led by former MP Anae Arthur Anae in 2003.
Despite its flaws, the new law is a step forward. Over 300 applications were submitted in its first week, marking a significant, though incomplete, milestone in addressing past injustices.
